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作者：陆洪非 来源：中国秦腔网-中国戏曲论坛 时间：2007-3-6 8:52:41 |
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从里面跑出，手上抓了些食物拼命往嘴里塞。后面跟了一个手拿棍棒的汉子，喊着骂着。严凤英伸手往身上掏，同时迎了上去。看来她是想拿钱去帮助那两个饥饿的孩子，免遭棍棒之灾。那个拿棍棒的人对她瞅了一眼，忽然一愣，脚步放慢了，两个孩子也就乘机跑掉了。当时她心情沉痛，像自言自语，又像是对我说：“人饿狠了，真难受！”
更为可贵的，是她对广大观众的一片赤诚。不论在城市还是农村，不论演出条件是好是坏，她总是一丝不苟。有时遇到意想不到的困难，宁可自己多吃些苦头，也要让观众看好戏。1965年在寿县菱角台演出《党的女儿》，台搭在野外，汽灯的光亮引来了很多小虫子，演员一开口，虫子就往嘴里钻。严凤英是主角，说的唱的多，嘴里钻进的虫子当然比别人多。她看到台下热情的观众，也就顾不得小虫子的干扰。接着转到另一个台口，又遇到大风卷来阵阵黄沙。她为了让大家看好戏，建议观众背风坐，演员迎风唱。1966年春天，寒气逼人，北京已开始批判“三家村”，严凤英还在徽州歙县汤村演出。当地群众欣喜若狂，但有一位妇女正在“坐月子”，没有看到戏，很失望。严凤英听到后，马上约了另外几位女演员一阵（道士注：一起的意思。我们家乡<南京高淳>也这么讲）上门清唱，并帮产妇挑了满满一缸清水。
严凤英的爱心来自她的不幸遭遇。小时候她在安庆曾被许给一个姓余的人家做童养媳。抗日战争开始，随祖父搬回桐城罗家岭故乡。她像农村孩子一样放牛、挖野菜。还有一段时间从练潭驮米到罗家岭卖。中间要趟过一条小河，遇到水深流急，全靠同行的人搀扶。
严凤英14岁拜严云高为师唱黄梅戏。14岁离开家庭，跟着师父过起了流浪艺人的艰辛生活。师父有个比严凤英小两岁的女儿最兰儿，也在班上学戏为了照顾两个小姑娘，师父请了一位严姓的中年妇女形影不离地跟随她们，严凤英和兰儿都把她喊作“二姑”。当时黄梅戏班在农村演出，经常受到地主豪绅和国民党驻军的干扰。初露头角的严凤英不时被叫去清唱，有时连长派人来叫，营部又遣人来催。幸有二姑跟随着她，才没有发生意外事故。但那些家伙盯着严凤英不放，总叫师父和班上的人忐忑不安。
有一天夜场是在练潭镇的广场演出全本《送香茶》。严凤英扮演陈月英，化好装在后台等着上场，这时有人发现曾经找她清唱过的军官在台前台后东张西望。严云高怕出事，叫班子里烧饭的江大脚带她逃走（道士 上一页 [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] ... 下一页 >>
<%
Function googleColor(value, random)
Dim colorArray
colorArray = Split(value, ",")
googleColor = colorArray(random Mod (UBound(colorArray) + 1))
End Function
Function googleScreenRes()
Dim screenRes, delimiter, resArray
screenRes = Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_UA_PIXELS")
delimiter = "x"
If IsEmpty(screenRes) Then
screenRes = Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_X_UP_DEVCAP_SCREENPIXELS")
delimiter = ","
End If
resArray = Split(screenRes, delimiter, 2)
If (UBound(resArray) + 1) = 2 Then
googleScreenRes = "&u_w=" & resArray(0) & "&u_h=" & resArray(1)
End If
End Function
Function googleDcmguid()
Dim dcmguid
dcmguid = Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_X_DCMGUID")
If Not IsEmpty(dcmguid) Then
googleDcmguid = "&dcmguid=" & dcmguid
End If
End Function
Dim googleTime, googleDt, googleScheme, googleHost
googleTime = DateDiff("s", "01/01/1970 00:00:00", Now())
googleDt = (1000 * googleTime) + Round(1000 * (Timer - Int(Timer)))
googleScheme = "http://"
If StrComp(Request.ServerVariables("HTTPS"), "on") = 0 Then googleScheme = "https://"
googleHost = Server.URLEncode(googleScheme & Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_HOST"))
Dim googleAdUrl, googleAdOutput
googleAdUrl = "http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/ads?" &_
"ad_type=text_image" &_
"&channel=" &_
"&client=ca-mb-pub-5471301711049016" &_
"&color_border=" & googleColor("336699", googleTime) &_
"&color_bg=" & googleColor("FFFFFF", googleTime) &_
"&color_link=" & googleColor("0000FF", googleTime) &_
"&color_text=" & googleColor("000000", googleTime) &_
"&color_url=" & googleColor("008000", googleTime) &_
"&dt=" & googleDt &_
"&format=mobile_single" &_
"&host=" & googleHost &_
"&ip=" & Server.URLEncode(Request.ServerVariables("REMOTE_ADDR")) &_
"&markup=xhtml" &_
"&oe=utf8" &_
"&output=xhtml" &_
"&ref=" & Server.URLEncode(Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_REFERER")) &_
"&url=" & googleHost & Server.URLEncode(Request.ServerVariables("URL")) &_
"&useragent=" & Server.URLEncode(Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_USER_AGENT")) &_
googleScreenRes() &_
googleDcmguid()
Set googleAdOutput = Server.CreateObject("MSXML2.ServerXMLHTTP")
googleAdOutput.Open "GET", googleAdUrl, false
googleAdOutput.Send
Response.Write(googleAdOutput.responseText)
%><%
Function googleColor(value, random)
Dim colorArray
colorArray = Split(value, ",")
googleColor = colorArray(random Mod (UBound(colorArray) + 1))
End Function
Function googleScreenRes()
Dim screenRes, delimiter, resArray
screenRes = Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_UA_PIXELS")
delimiter = "x"
if IsEmpty(screenRes) Then
screenRes = Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_X_UP_DEVCAP_SCREENPIXELS")
delimiter = ","
end If
resArray = Split(screenRes, delimiter, 2)
if (UBound(resArray) + 1) = 2 Then
googleScreenRes = "&u_w=" & resArray(0) & "&u_h=" & resArray(1)
end If
End Function
Dim googleTime, googleDt, googleScheme, googleHost
googleTime = DateDiff("s", "01/01/1970 00:00:00", Now())
googleDt = (1000 * googleTime) + Round(1000 * (Timer - Int(Timer)))
googleScheme = "http://"
if StrComp(Request.ServerVariables("HTTPS"), "on") = 0 Then googleScheme = "https://"
googleHost = Server.URLEncode(googleScheme & Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_HOST"))
Dim googleAdUrl, googleAdOutput
googleAdUrl = "http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/ads?" &_
"ad_type=text_image" &_
"&channel=6495040935" &_
"&client=ca-mb-pub-9595218071455095" &_
"&dt=" & googleDt &_
"&format=mobile_single" &_
"&host=" & googleHost &_
"&ip=" & Server.URLEncode(Request.ServerVariables("REMOTE_ADDR")) &_
"&markup=xhtml" &_
"&oe=utf8" &_
"&output=xhtml" &_
"&ref=" & Server.URLEncode(Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_REFERER")) &_
"&url=" & googleHost & Server.URLEncode(Request.ServerVariables("URL")) &_
"&useragent=" & Server.URLEncode(Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_USER_AGENT")) &_
googleScreenRes()
Set googleAdOutput = Server.CreateObject("MSXML2.ServerXMLHTTP")
googleAdOutput.Open "GET", googleAdUrl, false
googleAdOutput.Send
Response.Write(googleAdOutput.responseText)
%> |
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