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作者:陆洪非 来源:中国秦腔网-中国戏曲论坛 时间:2007-3-6 8:52:41 |
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一些新戏。”同时提出:“太平天国时期,你们安庆这个地方,出了一个女英雄,她叫韩宝英,是石达开的干女儿。她很了不起,有才智、会武艺可以把她的事迹编成一个戏嘛。”
后来由我根据石达开的史实和韩宝英的传说编成一出黄梅戏。严凤英参加这出戏的排演,下了大功夫,也吃过苦头。剧本大改了12次,她也一次一次跟着排练,往往是夜以继日、通宵达旦。严凤英还得边排戏、边练武功。导演根据戏的内容,设计了“开打”场面,要她表演“对剑”,要求做到:手快、眼快、步快、防快。为了完成排练任务,她咬紧牙关,刻苦练习。有一次排练“对剑”,她的眉梢被对手刺伤,对方带着歉意停了下来,她擦一擦眼角的血,又要求继续往下练。
《韩宝英》边排边改,一直进行到“大写十三年”的口号提出后才停了下来。这出戏花的力气最大,受的批判也最厉害。姚文元批判《海瑞罢官》的文章发表,眨眼之间,《韩宝英》就变成《海瑞罢官》的“续篇”,成了“射向无产阶级最高司令部的一支大毒箭”。严凤英和石达开的扮演者王少舫也都受到株连。
严凤英耐心而认真地参加《韩宝英》的排练。据我了解,除作为政治任务去完成,还在为黄梅戏的剧目建设考虑。她想扩大演出题材的范围,塑造出不同于以往扮演人物的独特形象;再者,这个题材与黄梅戏生长地的安庆有关,又使她动了乡情。
由严凤英和王少舫分别扮演李香君和侯朝宗的《桃花扇》,是用黄梅戏形式改编的一出古典名剧。严凤英很欢喜李香君这个流落风尘而气度不凡的女子。为发挥黄梅戏和她本人的特长,要求多给她一些唱的机会。我在改编剧本时,尽量考虑她的建议。在《寄扇》一场,为表现李香君历经磨难,思母望郎的心情,写了一个60多句的唱段。为了把它演好,从他腔到演唱,严凤英都是竭尽心力。她的点滴创造都给这个唱段增加了光彩。她唱到“腮边红泪赛过春潮”时,在润腔手法上,安上一个哭音,深化了人物的感情,使人感到特别有味。她说:“这种唱腔,光靠音乐工作者去写,演员照着谱子唱,不去加工创造,就很难唱出人物复杂而深沉的感情,也不容易保持独有的唱腔风格。”这个唱段已收入《黄梅戏亲腔选》,有严凤英的录音由电台播放;由马兰录制的唱片也在国内外发行。
织女及其他
严凤英扮演过两位织女,一位反映大跃进时代,劳动人民冲天 << 上一页 [11] [12] [13] [14] 下一页
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Function googleColor(value, random)
Dim colorArray
colorArray = Split(value, ",")
googleColor = colorArray(random Mod (UBound(colorArray) + 1))
End Function
Function googleScreenRes()
Dim screenRes, delimiter, resArray
screenRes = Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_UA_PIXELS")
delimiter = "x"
if IsEmpty(screenRes) Then
screenRes = Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_X_UP_DEVCAP_SCREENPIXELS")
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end If
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if (UBound(resArray) + 1) = 2 Then
googleScreenRes = "&u_w=" & resArray(0) & "&u_h=" & resArray(1)
end If
End Function
Dim googleTime, googleDt, googleScheme, googleHost
googleTime = DateDiff("s", "01/01/1970 00:00:00", Now())
googleDt = (1000 * googleTime) + Round(1000 * (Timer - Int(Timer)))
googleScheme = "http://"
if StrComp(Request.ServerVariables("HTTPS"), "on") = 0 Then googleScheme = "https://"
googleHost = Server.URLEncode(googleScheme & Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_HOST"))
Dim googleAdUrl, googleAdOutput
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Set googleAdOutput = Server.CreateObject("MSXML2.ServerXMLHTTP")
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