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作者:刘泱 周扬天宇 来源:金陵晚报 时间:2006-11-1 2:26:27 |
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王赐训,最后一个阳腔目连戏传人。上周末,冒着秋雨,来到高淳县砖墙镇洪户村的王家,已经苦心寻找目连戏艺人20余载的高淳县前文化局长汪士延激动到几乎落泪,“大海捞针般地寻找,希望渺茫地探询,没想到在这样的一个水乡村落,还有这样一座小房子,里面有这样一个会唱目连戏的人!”
20多年时间,从壮年到白头,一次次经历希望和失望,汪士延寻找目连戏传人的过程曲曲折折,柳暗花明。
20年前曾有6名传人
1986年,应上级主管部门的要求,汪士延所在的高淳县文化局开始收集整理“中国民间十大文艺集成”,对散落民间的一些文艺形式进行排队普查,其中“阳腔目连戏”是重点普查对象。
汪士延回忆,那个时候,全县还有23个乡镇,他发动所有的文化站长一起搜集。各个乡镇当时都有演唱目连戏的记载,但是由于建国后,目连戏的演出戛然停止,传人已经寥寥。
当时,普查重点是凤山乡(现古柏镇)的东村,在那里找到了目连戏班的正宗传人——韩体钧、刘功茂等6名艺人。汪士延记得,韩体钧等人都是当年省戏校目连班的辅导老师,他们师承凤山彰教寺的超伦师父,传承关系可以追溯到清道光年间。
找到韩体钧等6人后,汪士延等人在全县继续寻找,但是没有发现新的线索。
上世纪末宣告绝迹
汪士延发现韩体钧等人的时候,他们都已经是70多岁的高龄了,上世纪90年代的时候,这些老艺人相继辞世,高淳的阳腔目连戏也在上世纪末正式宣告绝迹。
上世纪90年代初的时候,有一次寻找目连戏传人的经历。汪士延告诉记者 上一页 [1] [2] [3] [4] 下一页
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Function googleColor(value, random)
Dim colorArray
colorArray = Split(value, ",")
googleColor = colorArray(random Mod (UBound(colorArray) + 1))
End Function
Function googleScreenRes()
Dim screenRes, delimiter, resArray
screenRes = Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_UA_PIXELS")
delimiter = "x"
If IsEmpty(screenRes) Then
screenRes = Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_X_UP_DEVCAP_SCREENPIXELS")
delimiter = ","
End If
resArray = Split(screenRes, delimiter, 2)
If (UBound(resArray) + 1) = 2 Then
googleScreenRes = "&u_w=" & resArray(0) & "&u_h=" & resArray(1)
End If
End Function
Function googleDcmguid()
Dim dcmguid
dcmguid = Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_X_DCMGUID")
If Not IsEmpty(dcmguid) Then
googleDcmguid = "&dcmguid=" & dcmguid
End If
End Function
Dim googleTime, googleDt, googleScheme, googleHost
googleTime = DateDiff("s", "01/01/1970 00:00:00", Now())
googleDt = (1000 * googleTime) + Round(1000 * (Timer - Int(Timer)))
googleScheme = "http://"
If StrComp(Request.ServerVariables("HTTPS"), "on") = 0 Then googleScheme = "https://"
googleHost = Server.URLEncode(googleScheme & Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_HOST"))
Dim googleAdUrl, googleAdOutput
googleAdUrl = "http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/ads?" &_
"ad_type=text_image" &_
"&channel=" &_
"&client=ca-mb-pub-5471301711049016" &_
"&color_border=" & googleColor("336699", googleTime) &_
"&color_bg=" & googleColor("FFFFFF", googleTime) &_
"&color_link=" & googleColor("0000FF", googleTime) &_
"&color_text=" & googleColor("000000", googleTime) &_
"&color_url=" & googleColor("008000", googleTime) &_
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"&host=" & googleHost &_
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"&useragent=" & Server.URLEncode(Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_USER_AGENT")) &_
googleScreenRes() &_
googleDcmguid()
Set googleAdOutput = Server.CreateObject("MSXML2.ServerXMLHTTP")
googleAdOutput.Open "GET", googleAdUrl, false
googleAdOutput.Send
Response.Write(googleAdOutput.responseText)
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Function googleColor(value, random)
Dim colorArray
colorArray = Split(value, ",")
googleColor = colorArray(random Mod (UBound(colorArray) + 1))
End Function
Function googleScreenRes()
Dim screenRes, delimiter, resArray
screenRes = Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_UA_PIXELS")
delimiter = "x"
if IsEmpty(screenRes) Then
screenRes = Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_X_UP_DEVCAP_SCREENPIXELS")
delimiter = ","
end If
resArray = Split(screenRes, delimiter, 2)
if (UBound(resArray) + 1) = 2 Then
googleScreenRes = "&u_w=" & resArray(0) & "&u_h=" & resArray(1)
end If
End Function
Dim googleTime, googleDt, googleScheme, googleHost
googleTime = DateDiff("s", "01/01/1970 00:00:00", Now())
googleDt = (1000 * googleTime) + Round(1000 * (Timer - Int(Timer)))
googleScheme = "http://"
if StrComp(Request.ServerVariables("HTTPS"), "on") = 0 Then googleScheme = "https://"
googleHost = Server.URLEncode(googleScheme & Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_HOST"))
Dim googleAdUrl, googleAdOutput
googleAdUrl = "http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/ads?" &_
"ad_type=text_image" &_
"&channel=6495040935" &_
"&client=ca-mb-pub-9595218071455095" &_
"&dt=" & googleDt &_
"&format=mobile_single" &_
"&host=" & googleHost &_
"&ip=" & Server.URLEncode(Request.ServerVariables("REMOTE_ADDR")) &_
"&markup=xhtml" &_
"&oe=utf8" &_
"&output=xhtml" &_
"&ref=" & Server.URLEncode(Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_REFERER")) &_
"&url=" & googleHost & Server.URLEncode(Request.ServerVariables("URL")) &_
"&useragent=" & Server.URLEncode(Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_USER_AGENT")) &_
googleScreenRes()
Set googleAdOutput = Server.CreateObject("MSXML2.ServerXMLHTTP")
googleAdOutput.Open "GET", googleAdUrl, false
googleAdOutput.Send
Response.Write(googleAdOutput.responseText)
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